Bulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society

Research Article

Quadratic systems with a weak focus

Zhang Pingguanga1 and Cai Suilina1

a1 Department of Mathematics, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou Zhejiang, Peoples Republic of China

Abstract

In this paper we study the number and the relative position of the limit cycles of a plane quadratic system with a weak focus. In particular, we prove the limit cycles of such a system can never have (2, 2)-distribution, and that there is at most one limit cycle not surrounding this weak focus under any one of the following conditions:

(i) the system has at least 2 saddles in the finite plane,

(ii) the system has more than 2 finite singular points and more than 1 singular point at infinity,

(iii) the system has exactly 2 finite singular points, more than 1 singular point at infinity, and the weak focus is itself surrounded by at least one limit cycle.

(Received December 21 1990)

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