World Politics

Review Article

Relevant and Irrelevant Doctrines Concerning International Relations

Gerhart Niemeyera1

a1 United Nations Affairs

Percy E. Corbett, Law and Society in the Relations of States (Yale Institute of International Studies series), New York, Harcourt, Brace, 1951, pp. xii, 337. $4.75

Hans Kelsen, The Law of the United Nations (London Institute of World Affairs auspices), New York, Frederick A. Praeger, 1950, pp. xvii, 903. $18.75

Time was when a nation, at the pinnacle of its might, asked itself the question: “In the relation of states, what is the right thing, which ought to be done, and what is the wrong thing, which ought not to be done?” It was Spain, a worldconquering power, which thus approached problems of policy in the light of rational choice and raised a crop of great and lucid minds who laid the foundations for what later became international law. But the particular principles to which these men looked for their answers have been proved inadequate, first in the practice of statesmen and then in the theory of jurists. Hopes that international relations could be ordered by the relatively simple moral rules which we recognize in the organized societies of men have been repeatedly and cruelly disappointed. The failure of this one great historic attempt to apply rational concepts to international relations has evidently made us despair of any possibility even of different rational systems in this field.

Gerhart Niemeyer is a member of the UN Planning Staff in the Bureau of United Nations Affairs, Department of State. Among his publications are Law Without Force (1941), The Second Chance (edited by John B Whitton, 1944), and “A Re-appraisal of the Doctrine of Free Speech,” Thought (1950).