Journal of Helminthology

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Review Article

Larval stages of Brachylaima fuscatum in the terrestrial snail Limicolaria aurora from southern Nigeria


A.O. Awharitomaa1, C.E. Okakaa1 c1 and S.E. Obazea1



a1 Department of Zoology, University of Benin, PMB 1154, Benin City, Nigeria

Article author query

Awharitoma AO [PubMed]  [Google Scholar]
Okaka CE [PubMed]  [Google Scholar]
Obaze SE [PubMed]  [Google Scholar]

Abstract

Of 150 specimens of the gastropod snail Limicolaria aurora examined from the Edo and Delta states of Nigeria, 63.4% were infected with larval digeneans comprising mother sporocysts (12.1%) daughter sporocysts (20.4%) cercariae (43.1%) and metacercariae (24.5%). Attempts to experimentally infect three 14-day-old chicks (Gallus domesticus) and two laboratory-bred 4-month-old mice (Mus musculus) by oral feeding and peritoneal injection with cercariae were negative, although experimental infections of chicks via a cloacal drop yielded 62 immature and 37 mature worms from the intestinal caeca and ileum. The worms were identified as Brachylaima fuscatum (Trematoda: Brachylaimidae). The study also revealed that L. aurora acts as an intermediate host for B. fuscatum, in addition to Eulota sp., Helix sp., Helicella sp., Oxychilus sp. and Agrolimax sp.

(Accepted September 20 2002)

Correspondence:

c1 Author for correspondence Email: drceokaka@yahoo.com