Changing prevalent T serotypes and emm genotypes of Streptococcus
pyogenes isolates from streptococcal toxic shock-like syndrome (TSLS) patients in Japan
T. IKEBE a1, N. MURAI a1, M. ENDO a2, R. OKUNO a2, S. MURAYAMA a3, K. SAITOH a4, S. YAMAI a5, R. SUZUKI a5, J. ISOBE a6, D. TANAKA a6, C. KATSUKAWA a7, A. TAMARU a7, A. KATAYAMA a8, Y. FUJINAGA a8, K. HOASHI a9, J. ISHIKAWA a10, H. WATANABE a1c1 and The Working Group for Group A Streptococci in Japan a11 a1 Department of Bacteriology, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan a2 Department of Bacteriology, Tokyo Metropolitan Research Laboratory of Public Health, Tokyo, 169-0073 a3 Department of Bacteriology, The Yamagata Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Yamagata, 990-0031, Japan a4 Department of Bacteriology, Fukushima Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Fukushima, 960-8560, Japan a5 Department of Bacteriology and Pathology, Kanagawa Prefectural Public Health Laboratory, Yokohama, 241-0815, Japan a6 Department of Bacteriology, Toyama Institute of Health, Toyama, 939-0363, Japan a7 Department of Microbiology, Osaka Prefectural Institute of Public Health, Osaka, 537-0025, Japan a8 Division of Biological Medicine, Yamaguchi Prefectural Research Institute of Public Health, Yamaguchi, 753-0821, Japan a9 Department of Bacteriology, The Oita Prefectural Institute of Health and Environment, Oita, 870-0948, Japan a10 Department of Bioactive Molecules, National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan a11 Other members of the working group for group A streptococci in Japan are listed at the end of the article
| |
AbstractWe surveyed T serotypes and emm genotypes of Streptococcus
pyogenes isolates from streptococcal toxic shock-like syndrome (TSLS) patients. T1 (emm1) remained dominant through 1992 to 2000, but the dominant T3 (emm3.1) strains from 1992 to 1995 disappeared during 1996–2000. Strains of several emm genotypes emerged during 1996–2000, indicating alterations in the prevalent strains causing TSLS.
(Accepted January 2 2003)
Correspondence: c1 National Institute of Infectious Diseases, Department of Bacteriology, Toyama 1-23-1, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162-8640, Japan.
|